Friday, May 31, 2019

The Friendly Friar :: essays research papers

The Fri balancely FriarIn the drama Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, Friar Lawrence is a kind, knowledgeable, peacekeeping, and wise character. He to a fault acts as a foil to the Montaques, Capulets, and the nurse. He is a priest to both the Montaque and Capulet houses. He is a well-liked person in the town of Verona. The Friar is a substantiative figure in the community and serves as a unattackable role model for the children of Verona.Friar Lawrence is wise, educated kind, and peace loving. When Romeo comes to tell Friar Lawrence about his appointment the Friar offers many wise pieces of advice. Such as when he says that young mens love lies in their eyes he means for Romeo to make genuine he loves Juliet for who she is and not how she looks. He also tells Romeo that women may fall when there is no strength in men. This means that if he is not stable and continual Juliet may become inconstant herself. His knowledge of Greek mythology and his great understanding of p repares show Friar Lawrences high level of education. When he is collecting plants in the set about of scene three he speaks of the Greek god Titan. His reference to Titan shows he has had some background in mythology. Friar Lawrence also has a extensive knowledge of plants and flowers. Friar Lawrence grows a magnificent garden which he tends to during the time in which he is not fulfilling his church duties. He speaks to Romeo about a plant that can be used for healing or as poison. This discussion leads into a speech by Friar Lawrence about people having a good side and a bad side like the flower he spoke of. This suggests that he has a background in philosophy. The friar is also precise kind and peace loving. He is speaks to Romeo as if they are best friends and Romeo seems to really enjoy being around the friar. They laugh, joke, and discuss Romeos love life showing that Romeo is in truth comfortable around the friar. The friar is an all-around good guy.In the drama Friar Law rence acts as a foil to both the Capulets and the Montaques. The two houses show no signs of attempting to make peace with one another they dont even seem to really know what their feud is about. Friar Lawrence states that he hopes the marriage of Romeo and Juliet will bring an end to their quarrel.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Digital Art and its Market :: Technology Essays

Digital Art and its Marketmissing works cited The future of digital art promises more parvenu alternatives to traditional artwork. Digital art offers a whole new perspective on the expressive style people see and perceive art. For this reason, people across the earthly concern acquire varying opinions on whether or not digital art should be accepted into society. This technological based art allows people to express themselves with art created using a computer. People who cant draw traditionally can turn to digital art as a way to convey their inner thoughts and feelings. Likewise, more advanced artist can sell their extremely realistic pieces from hundreds to thousands of dollars each. New and exciting advances are coming about when it comes to displaying digital art, and this may strengthen its grocery store it the long run. Digital art although extremely controversial, provides a new way of expression and allows for a whole new market to evolve. The value of digital art pieces is steadily increasing throughout the years. In 1998 the value of the digital fine art prints reached over 170 million dollars, and by 2003 the number was predicting to be at 249 million (Williams). This figure is only based on work produced by artists, and there are many at recreational levels creating art at home. This is a huge amount of money that is being invested into this new form of art. Digital art is still at its early years, and exchangeable a young child it still will mature more and more. Digital Art still remains experimental too in many ways. Its taught in art schools, but no one really has a firm grasp of what it actually is (qtd. in Jesdanun). As long as technology plays a stronger role in our lives, artists will continue to use it to help them come up with new ideas for their artwork. Golan Levin, a man who works artistically with computers often says that The computer is just as much a medium of art, contrary to those who believe the co mputer is not. It may not be panting, carving or sculpting the old-fashioned way, but it takes just as much knowledge and intelligence to be able to work with the computer to create a finished product.Artists have been exploring digital art since the 1960s, but only in the past few years has it become widely practical because of better technology and prices (qtd.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Causes of Teenage Suicide Essay -- Teenage Suicide Essays

Every course thousands of youth in the United States die, not by caraccidents or diseases, but by their own hands. Every 90 seconds a teenagercommits suicide. Suicide is the third leading cause of death among 15 to 25year olds. Suicide accounts for 12 percent of the mortality in the adolescent andyoung adult group. Males are more likely than females to follow through withsuicide. For every flourishing suicide there are fifty to one hundred adolescentsuicide attempts. More than five percent of all teenagers try to commit suicide. galore(postnominal) factors contribute to teenage suicide.Most teens who attempt suicide are in a deep depression. Thisdepression can be caused by two major factors. These include stress andsignificant injury. Stress causes most depression. Stress itself has many factors. Two of them include pressure to succeed and stress from relationships. Thepressure to succeed may be to get high grades, get a good job, be accepted intoa prestige college, or to excel , win in sports. The significant loss may be of ajob, loved one, or health.Equally important to depression is low self esteem. We live in asociety that emphasizes a high standard of beauty. The newspapers,magazines, movies, and television are all filled with images of beautiful, perfectpeople. For example, Cindy Crawford, she has done numerous advertisementsfor things such as makeup and she ha...

Racism Essay -- essays research papers

As societies become more(prenominal) complex a complex change came about. The accessible system elevated entire categories of volume above others, providing one segment of the population with a disproportionate share of money, power and schooling. To a considerable degree, the class system in the joined States rewards somebody talent and effort. But, our class system also retains elements of a caste system Ascribed status greatly influences what we become later in life.Nothing affects social standings in the United States as much as our birth into a particular family, something, which we have no control over. Being born to privilege or scantiness sets the stage for our future schooling, occupation and income. Research suggests that at least half of the richest individuals, those with hundreds of millions of dollars in wealth, received their fortunes primarily from inheritance. By the same token, the inheritance of poverty and the lack of probability that goes with it just as s urely shape the future for those in need.People of both sexes are born into families at every social direct. Yet, on average, women earn lower income, accumulate less wealth, enjoy lower occupational prestige, and place lower in some areas of educational achievement than men do. Households headed by women are ten times more likely to be poor than those headed by men. Women make $0.75 for every $1.00 that men make.Race is strongly connected to social position in the United States. Overall, white people have higher occupational standing than African Americans, and they receive more schooling, peculiarly at the college level and beyond. These differences are evident in median income African American families earned $26,522 in 1998, which is just 59 percent of the $44,756 earned by white families. high income is a key apprehension that 77 percent of white families are more likely to own their own home, than black families, 49 percent. Another reason for the racial disparity involves family patterns. African American families with children are three times more likely than their white counterparts to have only one parent in the home. Single-parenthood is a strong predictor of low family income. Ethnicity, as well as race, shapes social stratification in the United States. Throughout our nations history, people... ...n with no husband present, while just seven percent of poor families are headed by single men.White people usually in a more privileged position to begin with, have been more upwardly mobile than Africans or Hispanics in recent decades. Women also tend to have less opportunity for upward mobility as well, since the majority of women tended toward clerical or service positions. These positions tend towards little advancements. When a marriage ends in divorce (as roughly as 50% do) women commonly experience a downward movement, with the loss of income and a host of benefits, including health care coverage and insurance benefits. Social mobility is com mon in the United States. However there are only small changes from on generation to the next. Without an aristocracy, many people feel that they have a chance at the American Dream since Americans believe in the idea of All men are created equal statistics show, however, that not all men are created equal, but created unequal, especially minorities and women. Despite theses difficulties, there is home to climb the social ladder and be a part of the American Dream

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Animals In The Research Lab :: Science Experiment, Medical Research

Animals In The Research LabThe use of living animals is an important way to conclude a medical problem.Researchers continually seek other models to understand the human organism,study disease processes, and test new therapies. In seeking quicker and not soexpensive ways to look for biologic information that can be applied to humandisease, scientists sometimes study simpler things such as bacteria, fruit goand a few other things. Researchers have spent many years learning how tosustain cells, tissues and organs from animals and humans outside the body tounderstand biological processes and develop new medical treatments. Computersallow scientists to analyze vast amounts of data and test new ideas. But, inthe end, the results obtained moldiness be verified in withdraw animal systems and,possibly as the final step, in clinical trials using humans who will volunteer.Before beginning a project, all research proposals involving animalsmust be reviewed and approved by a committee compri sed of scientists,veterinarians, and private citizens.Animal activist organizations believe that there are no moral reasonsfor the use of animals in research. This has attempted to slow or halt the workof scientists. Some activists groups intimidate or harass individual scientists,conduct demonstrations, or sometimes commit acts of vandalism. in that respect are a fewhealth professionals who support the activist movement but they truly standapart from the vast majority of physians and most Americans who quick acceptthe fact that animal research is necessary to gain medical progress.The use of living animals remains a very important way to solve medical

Animals In The Research Lab :: Science Experiment, Medical Research

Animals In The Research LabThe use of living animate beings is an important way to solve a aesculapian problem.Researchers continually facial gesture for other models to understand the human organism,study disease processes, and test new therapies. In seeking quicker and not soexpensive ways to look for biological information that can be applied to humandisease, scientists sometimes study simpler things such as bacteria, fruit fliesand a fewer other things. Researchers have spent many years learning how tosustain cells, tissues and organs from animals and humans outside the body tounderstand biological processes and develop new medical treatments. Computersallow scientists to analyze vast amounts of data and test new ideas. But, inthe end, the results obtained must be verified in appropriate animal systems and,possibly as the final step, in clinical trials using humans who will volunteer.Before beginning a project, all research proposals involving animalsmust be reviewed and a pproved by a committee comprised of scientists,veterinarians, and private citizens.Animal activist organizations believe that there are no moral reasonsfor the use of animals in research. This has attempted to slow or halt the workof scientists. Some activists groups intimidate or harass individual scientists,conduct demonstrations, or sometimes commit acts of vandalism. There are a fewhealth professionals who support the activist movement but they truly standapart from the vast majority of physians and most Americans who readily acceptthe fact that animal research is necessary to gain medical progress.The use of living animals remains a very important way to solve medical

Monday, May 27, 2019

Research Proposal Essay

1TITLEAn assessment on how product trade nameing effects consumer purchase decisions in fodder Market Chain Group (FMCG) goods and durable goods.2BACKGROUND TO THE STUDYBranding is a vital element in a trade. Withtaboo a instigant, retailers whitethorn be lost or give the customers the wrong products, while the customers have to explain in detail the type of products they want to fully satisfy their needs and wants. It asshole thence be assumed that a brand acts as a sign, name or symbol for products and services. The main aim of a brand is to identify the products or services of a seller or a group of sellers and differentiate an assigning of a seller from that of its rivals (Kotler, 2003). In recent years, brand played a significant part in the market as the marketers added value to the brand to coiffure it more preferable comp atomic number 18d to other brands in the same market segment. For example, when flavour rice is mentioned, most people will think of Tastic rice. This is just one of the successful branding strategies3STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMThe purpose of the force field is to know the effect of brand elements on customer purchasing decision. The brand elements are brand image, brand association, brand name, brand logo and brand awareness. The findings from the literature and the primary info shows that brand elements have significant impact on customer purchasing decisions as well as the success of the retailer. It is common noesis that the customers prime(a) is influenced by many surrogates of which the simplest of them all is the brand name.Products offered by the retailer whitethorn be equally satisfying but when the consumer is satisfied with round brand he or she is not willing to spend additional effort to approximate the other alternative selections. Once he or she has liked a position brand, the customer tends to stay with it, unless there is a steep rise in the price or discernible unwrap quality product comes to his or he r knowledge which may prompt the consumer to switch the brand. Companies spend a lot of money and meter on the branding and thus it needs a particular(prenominal) rating on the effect of branding on consumer buying behavior.3.1RESEARCH OBJECTIVESThe above examples show that some customers prefer one brand over another even though that brand is more expensive. Price may not be the important factor while the psychological factor may be greater, for instance .Therefore, the look aims to achieve the following objectives * To establish if any human relationship exists between branding and consumers purchasing decision. * To identify the major aspects of branding that influence the consumers purchasing decision. * To try the consumers tendency to urge on brands and its effects on purchasing decisions of their friends and family. * To establish the changes in the relationship between branding and consumers purchasing decision when other factors such as price are introduced. * To und erstand the choice of the customer on whether it is branded or non-branded goods.3.2RESEARCH QUESTIONSThe study will answer the following investigate questions(a)Does any relationship exist between branding and consumer purchasing decision? (b)What are the major aspects of brand elements that influence consumer purchasing decision? (c)To what extent do consumers tend to recommend brands and the effects of consumer purchasing decisions on theirfamily and friends? (d)How do other factors such as price when introduced require the relationship between branding and consumers purchasing decision? (e)Is the choice of the customer branded or non-branded goods? 3.3Significance of the studyTo theoryThe research will help in a route because it equips readers with the requisite knowledge about how brands and their elements affect consumers purchasing decisions. Readers can learn through the suggested recommendations provided by the research worker hence they can be able to make wise purchas ing decisions during shopping. Therefore it helps to brace the gap in areas not being addressed and withal to advance knowledge in product branding and consumer purchasing decisions.To practiceThe recommendations from the findings of the study may assist retailers in the Food Market Chain Group (FMCG) to effectively brand products that help them gain a militant advantage by influencing consumers on their purchasing decisions. Therefore the research enlightens companies in the FMCG on not to spend a lot of money and time on branding and thus it helps them to careful evaluate on the effect of branding on consumer buying behavior.To selfThe research is conducted in partial fulfillment of the requirements to acquire a Bachelor of trade (Honours) Degree in Retail Management. The research also equips the student with the relevant skills and knowledge which he will acquire during the research.3.4LimitationsThe following are the limitations envisaged in the carrying out of the proposed r esearch a)Availability of resources The researcher is a full time student with limited financial resources so it is a challenge to obtain the required material for the research. currency is needed for typing, printing and get goingling costs to gather the required discipline. To cut costs the researcher will use questionnaires to collect entropy in company to cut expenses. b)Access to informationThe type of research will mainly depend on available information from leading retailers in the FMCG. Some of the Branch Managers may consider the information confidential depending on the aspects of branding asked to them by the researcher. They may fear that the information will be used against them by their competitors. Therefore the researcher will assure the information will be used for academic purposes only.c)Time constraintThe research is running concurrently with final year semester courses therefore the time may be inadequate considering other important and competing academic commitments. Therefore to balance the forces the researcher will use a dainty sample of the universe of discourse to save time.3.5DelimitationsThe study will be carried out at leading retail supermarkets especially TM and OK supermarkets. The research is limited to the leading supermarkets because they offer all kinds of product brands. The responders will include customers and employees of the retail outlet.3.6Definition of termsBrandThe name ,term, design and symbol that allow consumers to identify the goods and services of a business and to differentiate them from those of the competitors ( Jones and Hall 2008 ) FMCG (Fast Moving Consumer Goods)The industry includes food and non-food everyday consumer products that are usually purchased as an outcome of small-scale consumer decision so they are heavily supported ( advertising ) by the manufacturers. CustomerRefers to a person, organization or other entity that buys goods or services from a store, person or other business.4LIT ERATURE study5 METHODOLOGYThe sub heading outlines the techniques that are to employed by the researcher to collect the relevant data and its subsequent analysis.Haralambos (1992) postulates that ruleology is concerned with luxuriant research methods through which data is collected and analysis of data are used. It discusses the research design ,target existence and respective sampling techniques ,data collection methods and the research instruments.5.1 explore designFisher (2004) defines research design as the specification of methods and procedures for acquiring the information needed to structure or solve the problems.The function of a research design is to ensure that the evidence obtained enables us to answer the initial question as unambiguously as possible.Dawson et al (2002) postulates that a research comprises of redefining problems and is thus ,an pilot program contribution to existing stock of knowledge making for its advancement.Therefore searching for information and presenting it is the job of the researcher.The qualitative approach is the best research methodology which leads to a better understanding of how product branding affects consumer purchasing decisions. The qualitative approach includes questionnaires, observations and interviews. Interviews will allow the researcher to probe the respondents for more information. Saunders et al (2007), notes that survey design is a popular and common strategy in business and management research.3.2Study PopulationFrankel and Wallen (1996) highlights that the study universe of discourse includes all individuals whom the researcher is interested in getting information from and making conclusions. They further explain that study world consists of those subjects whose characteristics are similar to those of the in the sample and one makes conclusions from the sample drawn from this study population. In this study a population will refer to TM supermarkets specifically in Harare, Gweru and Karoi.O.K supermarket Gweru can also be included for the research to be effective and also to cut transport costs to the researcher.5.3 samplingAllison, Scott and Russel (2001) stress a sample as a group of subjects whom the researcher collected information. A sample is a small part of the population which has the same characteristics of the population. The concept of sample arises from the inability of the researcher to test all the individuals in a given population (Castillo 2009). Sampling is therefore a process of selecting group(s) of subjects for a study in such a way that the individuals represent the larger group from which they were selected.The main decision which the researcher has to make is to whether go for a nosecount or sample research. The sample was selected on a random basis that avoids bias and makes the findings more representative and credible. According to Kothari (2007) census means distributively and every element which forms part of the research will be investigat ed and sample means few elements which represent the entire research would be investigated. Practically it is not possible to conduct a census. Hair (2003) defines sampling as a process of selecting a relatively small number of elements from a larger defined group of elements so that the information gathered from the smaller group allows one to make judgments about the larger group.Sampling Techniquesa) stochastic Sampling MethodBasically there are four methods of sampling under random sampling. Simple random sampling is a method, which ensures that separately element of the population has an equal chance of being selected to become part of the sample (Peatman 1947). Systematic sampling is when elements are chosen from the population at a uniform musical interval that is measured in time, order or space. Saunders et al (2007) describes stratified sampling as involving the dissection of a population into groups of strata along some dimension that uniquely distinguishes each stratum from the rest and is relevant for the information sought after.Stratified sampling involves dividing the population into strata, with each stratum having relatively homogeneous elements. Once the strata have been place a simple random sample is selected from each stratum separately, the sample corresponding to the proportion of elements in each stratum. Stratified sampling is used when the population is thought to consist of a number of smaller subgroups or sub populations such as male/female, different age/ethnic / interest groups, which are thought to have an effect on the data to be collected (Allison et al 2001). Cluster sampling involves splitting the population into groups called clusters and is usually used when the population covers an area that can be divided by regions (Allison et al 2001). The sample elements are then chosen from the different clusters to come up with one sample. b) Non Random SamplingNon-random sampling can be done through four ways, which are wash roo m, quota, judgmental and snowball sampling. Convenience sampling is where the sample is drawn for the convenience of the researcher. Convenience sample only includes those subjects that are immediately to hand (Allison et al 2001).Quota sampling is where the respondent selection is in the same ratio as comprise in the general population. Judgmental sampling includes elements thought to be representative of the population and in this case the researcher attempts to come up with sample development judgment and the amount of error depends on the expertise of the researcher. Snowball sampling is commonly used when its difficult to identify members of the desired population (Saunders et al 2007). The researcher adopted a non- probability sampling method because of limited resources at her disposal since it is base on available elements. Only operational managers and departmental heads of short term insurance brokers firms were targeted. Views were also taken from assistant insurance b rokers. Sample SizeAccording to Saunders et al (2007) the sample size is determined based on a 95% confidence rate interval, an estimate of margin of error and the total population which the sample was to be drawn. A general territorial dominion of thumb is to always use the largest sample possible. The larger the sample the more representative it is going to be, smaller samples produce less accurate go forths because they are promising to be less representative of the population (Wood and Haber 1998). The selection of respondents will the sample more representable of the retail sector and the findings credible. 2 questionnaires will be distributed per each retail supermarket.5.4Instrumentation4 Research instruments and Data collectionFor the purpose of this study, the researcher employed the survey design in which data was collected by way of questionnaires and interviews. This was done to ensure more internal validity of the research. According to Cohen and Manion (1980 280), t he use of two or more methods in data collection is referred to as the triangulation method The data sources can be divided into primary and secondary data sources. 3.4.1 Primary DataPrimary data is that first-hand information collected directly from public. The data obtained through primary means usually accurate and provides more reliable information about the subject investigation. When primary data sources are used, data is acquired from the main source and is not derived from any pre-existing research. The primary data sources the researcher used in doing this research were(a) Questionnaires(b) Personal Interviews3.4.1.1QuestionnairesAccording to Saunders et al (2007) a questionnaire is a technique of data collection in which each person is asked to respond to the same set of questions in a predetermined order. Brian White (2000) postulates that a questionnaire is regarded as a series of questions each one providing a number of alternative answers from which the respondents can choose. The questionnaire was used as this enabled the researcher to gather as much data as possible since the question was in both standard and open ended questions.Advantages(a) Questionnaires are cheap and the researcher does not incur high travel and accommodation expenses. They are printed on bond paper which is not costly though and need not to be necessarily colorful. (b) They provide anonymity of respondents and thereby giving assurance of their confidentiality. (c) Questionnaires are a relatively quick way of receiving a response. In some instances, the researcher had to wait while the respondents filled in the questionnaires and some of the questionnaires had to be collected a day after they had been dropped. (d) They avoid interview bias. Personal questions are often more willingly answered as the respondent is not face-to-face with the interviewerDisadvantages(a) As questions cannot be complicated, and need to be simple and straightforward, the richness of information t hat is sometimes collected with other methods is lost. (b) You may not line up a spontaneous answer as respondents may discuss the questions with others before completing the questionnaire. As all questions are seen before they are answered, the answers cannot always be treated as independent. (c) Respondents gestures and facial expressions could not be observed as these are essential communication signs that can effectively be used to evaluate responses. (d) The targeted respondents may not complete the questionnaire. For instance, a bad-tempered manager may ask a personal assistant to complete it on their behalf.Personal InterviewsThe targeted interviewees were engross people due to the nature and demands of their roles in their organizations therefore the researcher did not carry as many interviews as the number of questionnaires that were distributed. Appointments were made with respondents prior to interviews. Since the interviewees were busy with other company commitments, the researcher had to save on time and used a structured approach where a set of prescribed questions for the interview were set.Advantages(a) The veritable benefit of an interview is that you are face-to-face with the interviewee and thus any misunderstandings are cleared immediately. (b) In addition to the above benefit, also during the interview the researcher can re-word or re-order the questions if something unexpected were to happen. (c) The interviewer can encourage the respondents to answer as fully as possible and check as appropriate, that the question is correctly understood. (d) Response order are usually higher than for other methods of questionnaire administration (e) Materials that need to be shown to respondents can be properly presentedDisadvantages(a) They are time consuming, taking into consideration the distance of the interview, the time taken traveling to and from interview and notes revision. (b) Interviews are subject to bias as some interviewees may tend to please the interviewer and as a result may not tell the truth. (c) Relatively costly time wise and in monetary terms.Secondary DataThis refers to information from sources other than the main source, whereby some intermediate agent has compiled data or information in their own research and has now presented it as some part of a bigger study. This turn out to be the most helpful method and thus accounts for much of the data used, especially in the literature review and the analysis sections of this research project.The InternetThe mesh unarguably forms the most endowed library ever. The researcher accessed e-journals, e-books and works by other scholars and organizations via the internet. With ease, the researcher could check both technological and legal developments in galvanising safety of other countries. Some of the questionnaires were sent to respondents via e-mail.Advantages(a) Provides the researcher with current updated information (b) The Internet is user friendly and p rovides the researcher with all referencing and cataloguing done electronically.Disadvantages(a) Internet fixity and efficiency is dependent upon how congested the network server is and the higher the congestion, the slower it will be to retrieve information there from. (b) The internet is vulnerable to the computer virus risk. Computer viruses can easily corrupt documents before or after the researcher completes his work.Textbooks and JournalsThe researcher made reference to numerous text books and journals on competitive advantage. These journals and textbooks showed the researcher the different views of writers from all over the world.Data analysis and presentationData collected from both primary and secondary sources will be analyse and presented through tables, pie charts and graphs.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Air Quality and Climate Change as Integrated Policy

An integrated plan of attack to tackling air persona and mood change makes sound sense. The topics of air quality and climate change are interrelated, so policies border the two lines should be addressed using an integrated burn up. The emissions that pollute our air and those that warm the planet make water common sources vehicles, buildings, power generation and industry. These pollutants and activities that affect the air we breathe also have a significant impact on the climate change the estate is experiencing.Integrating air pollution control and climate change policies helps to achieve sustainable development and a low carbon society that benefit all. Many benefits are realized through integrating approaches and policies to air quality and climate change. One benefit of integrated policies is that the price to implement the policies is more(prenominal) cost effective. Integrating climate and air pollution control programs leads to significant cost savings and important benefits to human health and the environment (Kuylenstierna and Hicks, 2008).Also, climate policies and finales are felt in the prox while policies improving air quality are felt in the here and now. Also, an integrated constitution would avoid unintentional trade-offs. That is when policy is introduced to benefit hotshot area without consideration of how it will affect the other in these cases, negative impacts felt by one area may outweigh the actual benefits that the policy was designed to bring (Environmental Protection UK, 2011). Another benefit of integration is the ability to prioritize actions and weigh the advantages and disadvantages of the action for each problem.There will be obstacles to realizing an integrative approach to air quality and climate change. Political obstacles can include lobbyist and interest groups that hold significant influence in the political arena. If proposed actions increase costs to constrain or produce energy, the interest groups and the lobbyists will be vocal about their disapproval and may influence a political leaders decision to implement environmental policies. In addition, individuals may office their concerns about costs associated with integrated policies.For example, if the cost of a car goes up to meet emissions regulations, individuals will voice their opinions during election time by voting the out the policy maker. Finally, the science behind the problems involve to be clearly communicated and understood by all. The science reads to be valid and proven as well. If the science is correct, individuals will more readily accept any policy changes. Currently, there are opposing views on air quality and climate change that contribute to the confusion many realize surrounding the environmental problems the world is facing.A fragmented approach to address these environmental issues may do more harm than good. One policy that is meant to help with climate change may pose many disadvantages to air quality. In a compartmentalized approach, the effect to the other issue is not considered. This can also add additional costs and resources to amend or fix a problem created through a fragmented approach. Separate approaches also contribute to the influence interest groups and lobbyists can have on the implementation of policies. Finally, a fragmented approach can be unclear and communicate competing priorities.The unclear and fragmented message presented to the public lessens the impact and the crucial need to act on the issues we face surrounding air quality and climate change. Individuals are the drivers of larger processes of change involving organizations and political systems, especially in democratic societies (Liverani, 2009). In addition, as consumers, individuals hold a origin of mitigation capacity. Roughly 40 percent of OECD emissions result from decisions by individualstravel, heating, and food purchases. U. S. ouseholds directly account for roughly 35 percent of national CO2 emi ssions more in absolute terms than the entire U. S. industrial sector and any other country bar China (Liverani, 2009). Reflecting on these numbers, the impact that individual behaviors and actions depict the negative consequences people have to the air quality as well as the significant contribution to the climate change problem. However, people must not only be informed, concerned, or understand the problems and issues, the people must act to improve air quality conditions and stop the rapid rate of climate change.People need to accept responsibility for their waste and their emissions. Policy makers have used economic and market mechanism to drive adoption, but this strategy is not all that is needed. misgiving their impact and acting on their impact without financial incentives is crucial to improve the quality of the air we breathe and slow the climate change we are experiencing. sassy social norms need to be established through effective marketing and communication of the problems.?

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Ashbe and John Polk in ” Am I Blue,” by Beth Henley Essay

The environment that we live in can shape or change a persons personality to who they pass. This is one of the depictions in the one act run Am I Blue, written by Beth Henley.This play illustrates the two main characters, toilette Polk Richard and Ashbe Williams, of havingvery different influences and very different personalities, however their different personalitiescome together, and they realize how influenced they truly are by their surroundings and by eachother. fast one Polk and Ashbe come from very different social structures. John Polk, who is ashy, square minded seventeen year old boy, attends college as a freshman and is also ina partnership with his brother. Ashbe however, is a very outspoken, eccentric sixteen year old girl.She a girl with horn rimmed glasses, and non-stop chitchat. She attends high school, and to Ashbe, having the right friends means acceptance in todays world However, she is considered an outcast worthy whole of being teased and ridiculed by the ver y group by which she wants to be accepted. In comparison, John wants to be accepted by his fraternity brothers, however John doesnot want to experience rejection for thinking or acting against the crowd, and admits to Ashbethat it was his brother that convinced him into joining the fraternity. In contrast, Ashbe is a freespirited artistic individual, who believes in expressing individuality. Whether she is putting bluefood coloring in John Polks rum and coke, making paper hats, or stringing Cheerios together tomake a necklace, Ashbe expresses her experience individuality, and by doing this she tries to show him how important being himself truly is, and bridges the loneliness which infuses them both.John Polk and Ashbe also come from different families structures. John comes from avery tight knit family that takes their own soybean farm, and his father hopes he will attendbusiness school and help manage the family business. However, John wants to do something elsewith his life. Whe n Ashbe asks him what dose he want to fit, he stated I dont know. Iwanted to be a minister or something good, but I dont even know if I believe in God(1971).John wants to be a minister or something good. However, his problems in life are breaking hisspirit and his belief in God disappears as he fills his life with immoral acts, like partying anddrinking in the fraternity. John also said I never used to worry about being a failure. today I thinkabout it all the time. Its just I need to do something thats fulfilling(1971). John does notbelieve managing the soybean farm is fulfilling. Even though he does not want to work on thefarm, John feels obligated into making his dad happy. In contrast, Ashbe comes from a brokenfamily and lives in a messy run down flat tire with her father, who leaves her home alone. Shehas very little contact with her mother and sister that live in Atlanta, and expresses her lonelinesswith the creativity she learned from her mother. Ashbe tries to help John explore his ownambitions and not chuck up the sponge others to make his ambitions for him.John is a custom to the fast life of parties, booze, honking horns(1962), and realizesthe adult world looms ahead, and concludes that life on the soybean farm is different fromfraternity life. He in brief finds himself at a crossroads when his fraternity brothers get him a FrenchQuarter prostitute as an eighteenth birthday present so that he can become a man. He is verynervous and apprehensive about meeting her, and exercises poor judgment by saying Oh, God, Ineed to get drunk(1964). John resorts to drinking alcohol when he thinks about his problems,and drinks alcohol throughout the play to escape from his worries. In contrast, Ashbe is a social person, and she isnt afraid to tell people the truth about themselves or the situation that theymight be in. Ashbe is quick to tell John Polk what she thought of him when they were arguing atAshbes house. She had called him a sheep for his life was al ready sketched out for him, evenbefore he was born, and when his father passes past he will inherit the family soy beam farm.She also called him a sheep for get marrieding what his brother did and doing what his fraternityfriends want him to do. John Polk had too much influence from his family, thus creating hispersonality like a sheeps. Ashbe also said in an argument with John, that he is only in thefraternity because it is expected of him. John then resents the comment, but moments later herealizeshe is being normal. John stated About me, you were right. I am a sheep, a normal one.Ive been trying to get out of it but Im as big a sheep as ever(line 1971). John knows he doeswhat others expect. He says he can not deny wanting to become normal. John does not want toexperience rejection for thinking or acting against the crowd. She wants him to be himself andnot try to fit in with everyone else. John soon after realizes Ashbe is right, and the so calledfraternity friends only set hi m up with the prostitute because it was cool thing to do. By JohnPolk not going to the prostitute, he shows how he cares for Ashbe and not what the fraternityguys think. For the first time, John Polk does not follow the crowd, and he decides to follow hisown heart.http//www.olemiss.edu/depts/english/ms-writers/dir/henley_beth/Elizabeth Becker Henley was born May 8, 1952, in Jackson, Mississippi, the daughter of an attorney and an actress. Early on she dreamed of becoming an actress, and to that end she earned a B.F.A. at Southern Methodist University in 1974. While at SMU, she wrote her first play, the one-act Am I Blue, which was produced at SMUs Margo Jones Theatre in 1973.

Friday, May 24, 2019

After Life: Christianity and Islam Essay

Christianity and Islam are the two largest religions in the world and they have around points of contact. They inherited from Judaism a smell in whiz God who created the world and cares virtually the behavior and beliefs of human beings. The similarities are on Judgment Day is when God will try out all people. Christians/Muslims go to heaven and all others go to hell. During resurrection Christians/Muslims go to heaven to eternal conduct in heaven and others to hell. Afterlife is lots referred to as life after death. In which an essential parts of somewhatones identity resides after death. People imagine futurity awaits people when they die. Resurrection concept is found among Sikhs, Wic flush toilets, Hindus and Buddhist. In Recarnation development continues after death as the deceased begins another life in the world. It acquired superior grade of consciousness and altruism by successive reincarnations. In some religions the view is generally held that one goes to hell o r heaven or faith depending on their faith or deeds on earth. nirvana is a place of eternal torment for the bid/wicked. Death is a big deal but not much is known about it. The Idea of Afterlife came from the worlds religions. In Egypt they retrieve the final steps to afterlife were the judgment in the hall of Maat by Horus. It was known as weighing of the heart, the heavy hearts were swallowed by a creature. The good people were lead to Happy Fields where spells and rituals were designed and written in the Book of the exanimate. In Ancient Greece the journey required crossing river Styx by being burned with a coin. They offered punishment for the bad and pleasure for the good. A Liberal Christians belief looks upon Hell as a concept, not a place for punishment. The Roman Catholics believe that Hell is where its inmates will be punished any hope of rilievo for eternity. Jehovah Witnesses believes that Hell doesnt exist. Mormons believe that three heavens exist, and they believe He ll exists but very people will stay forever.Islams believe that on the last day every man will account for what he has done, and his eternal exist will be determined. Judaism is taught that GOD offers even the roughly evil man an opportunity to repent. For most people they think that the afterlife is nothingness. The idea of becoming nothing is rejected on physical grounds by Buddhist. The quote well he is in a better place, is often stated and that shows that Afterlife is indeed something. Traditional ideas bought up the concept of Heaven and Hell. It seems as in todays time Heaven or Hell is plainly used as a frame of reference. We are often questioned Do you believe theres an afterlife also At what point did we earn an afterlife? Many believe that there is no Afterlife. homo were fully formed with the right to Afterlife. Only Humans have an afterlife and only some animals forms have an afterlife.Even though the intelligence teaches us to convey nothing like this but many any people believe in a perpetual a condition of sacred torment. Being someone that believes in Afterlife, I find some views of afterlife disturbing. Without an afterlife life is an existential hell and nothing really matters. In the afterlife you will be judged for your wrong and right doings. True Justice will happen in the afterlife because here on earth you can steal, kill, bodge or commit adultery and you wont be properly judged. Yes there will be conscious.Only afterlife gives hope for justice for wrongs that were committed. Because many believe that there is an afterlife does not mean that its an easy pass to heaven. Even though religions invent afterlife it does not give their chase free passes to heaven. Many people are in religions but does that mean that they believe what they are being taught. We believe that death is inevitable yes death is only the end of this life. I do believe that our lives matter and yes there is an afterlife. I believe that on the last day GOD will sit complicate and sort thru the good and the bad. The evil will indeed burn in hell, while the righteous will be with their father in heaven.Culture can be considered as a social heritage of man. Religion consists of patterns of belief, values and behavior. Rituals are used to express belief and bring specific ends. Myths are stories told thats supposed to be the scared truth. Myths are described as the origins of things fire, beliefs gardenings and death. There are many types of Religious Systems. Monotheism is one and they believe in one God (Christianity). Another is Polytheism which believes in many Gods. With Pantheism God is present in all things. Animism belief in Spirit beings that animate nature may or may not take human shape. Symbols refer to present or absent, past or future, and experienced or not directly observed. Each culture has its own symbolic system.Christian beliefs about the afterlife vary between denominations and individual Christians. Assembles of God be lieves the second coming of Christ includes the raptures of the saints. In Christianity Today magazine publisher the righteous shall enter into possession of eternal bliss.Common beliefs and values reveal that everyone believes that there is a God. Some think that they should worship more than one and some believe that they should worship a figure or something that is considered their God. The way that people worship their God is very different. Some knee before a cross, some knee before an object and others worship God in his temple. There are different religions that worship different Gods and that worship them differently, such as, Catholics, Protestants, Baptists and other Christians. Christians believe that we eventually end up in hell or heaven but others believe differently.http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afterlifehttp//voices.yahoo.com/death-dying-afterlife-has-idea-what-2874279.html?cat=1 http//dying.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?zi=1/XJ&sdn=dying&zu=http%3A%2F%2Fww

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Debate Essay

The thesis of our case is that birthright citizenship puts unfair burden on certain people in the world to take c ar of less fortunate. It is ironic that both the birthright citizenship and equal protection guarantees appear in the Fourteenth Amendment to the U. S. Constitution. Arguably, birthright citizenship contradicts the notion of prescriptive equality and arguably equal protection under the laws. Thus, birthright citizenship should be abolished.Our first contention is that birthright citizenship ca parts two primary problems. First, it strains welfare programs. Second, it permits a continuous chain of citizenship eligibility. Jon Feere, who has a B. A. from the University of California, Davis, and a J. D. from American University, and is a Policy psychoanalyst for the Center for Immigration Studies, wrote in an article entitled, Birthright Citizenship in the unify States A Global Comparison in August 20101The two citizenship benefits that have drawn the most attention in the birthright citizenship debate are, first, food assistance and early(a) welfare benefits to which a family of illegal aliens would not otherwisewise have access, and second, the ability of the child when he grows up to legalize his parents, and also to bring into the United States his foreign-born spouse and any foreign-born siblings. The sponsored spouse can, in turn, sponsor her own foreign-born parents and siblings, and the siblings can, in turn, sponsor their own foreign-born spouses, and so on, generating a irtually eternal and always-expanding migration chain. 2nd contentionBirthright citizenship turns efforts to employ migrant proletarians into policies exploding the number of US citizens. Jon Feere, B. A. from the University of California, Davis J. D. from American University, Policy Analyst for the Center for Immigration Studies, Birthright Citizenship in the United States A Global Comparison August 2010, http//www. cis. org/birthright-citizenship The issue of birthrig ht citizenship for the children of aliens who have not been admitted for permanent residence cannot be resolved in isolation from other immigration issues.For example, politicians on both sides of the aisle regularly call for an increase in temporary workers, but the economic and social impact of children born to these workers objet dart they are in the United States is never part of the discussion. Under any large-scale thickening worker program, it is likely that tens of thousands of children would be born on U. S. soil. If the guest worker does not depart when his work visa expires, he becomes an illegal alien and is subject to deportation. But immigration authorities cannot deport the guest workers citizen child along with the overstaying guest worker.The result is that the guest worker makes the case for indefinite stay based on the principle of keeping families unitedly an argument that is often successful at stopping an aliens deportation. Because of birthright citizenshi p, what started as a policy to bring in laborers on a temporary basis can become yet another channel for permanent immigration? This is one of the reasons why some have said that thither is often nothing more permanent than a temporary worker. Abolishing birthright citizenship would not require a constitutional amendment. Jon Feere, B. A. rom the University of California, Davis J. D. from American University, Policy Analyst for the Center for Immigration Studies, Birthright Citizenship in the United States A Global Comparison August 2010, http//www. cis. org/birthright-citizenship Extending 14th Amendment birthright citizenship to any class of persons is a important matter because it confers very valuable benefits and imposes very serious obligations on children who have no say in the matter and it also has long-lasting and important make on the size and composition of the U. S. population.The executive branchs current practice of extending birthright citizenship to nonresident a liens has never been authorized by any decree or any court decision. The legislative record left by drafters of the 14th Amendment shows that they were primarily concerned about conferring citizenship on freed slaves. While the Supreme cost has settled the matter as it applies to permanent resident aliens, it has yet to decide the matter as it applies to aliens whose presence in the United States is temporary or unlawful. As a result, Americans are justifiably upset with a policy that has become standard practice without their approval.Because the legislative history is not decisive and there is no Supreme Court precedent, serious legal scholars and eminent jurists have argued that Congress should uses its inherent authority to define the scope of birthright citizenship. Congress can use the hearing process to promote a calm, informed, and serious discussion on the wisdom and legality of granting automatic U. S. citizenship to the children of birth tourists, illegal aliens, and ot her categories of foreign visitors who are taking advantage of a clause in the 14th Amendment that was primarily aimed at helping an entirely different class of persons.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Introduction To Special Needs Essay

According to Warnocks write up of 1978, the limited nurtureal of necessity can be fluctuate and can also be contextu completelyy defined. Before the evaluation of this statement, we have to look at the Warnock traverse (1978) and the Special Educational Needs Code (2001) and how it reflects its dread of the exceptional educational needs.The term additional education needs (SEN) emerged from the 1978s Warnocks committee that had been set up to hold an inquiry into the education of the physically handicapped children and separate young people who were interested in education. It was under the department of education and science in Britain. The Warnocks committee had been set up to look into a concern that was coming up concerning the system of education which was becoming segregated and was discriminating against children who were physically challenged and was not providing them with positive, social and better educational opportunities like the new(prenominal)wise children who were physically fit. This idea of 1978 advocated for three primary(prenominal) re abidances that were to be undertaken by the educational officials or all those who were responsible for the provision of educational workA. Locational integration of all children whereby the provision of educational services for both the children with special needs and their counterparts who were not physically challenged were to be made from the same site(Great Britain parliament 2006)B. complaisant integration whereby all the children regardless of their physical state were to persona the same social amenities that were provided by the educational centers for face playgrounds and other extra facilities for co-curricular activities.C. The Warnock report advocated for functional integration of the children with special needs and those who were not physically challenged were all to be better to lasther for modeling they were to share the same classes whereby they were all suppose to be cond ition the same opportunity in pursuing the same goals that had been set in the curriculum and any other objectives that were set by the educational administrators (Great Britain Parliament 2006).Practices of SEN prior to Warnock.There were many practices that were in place before the Warnock report of 1978 which were mainly directed to children with special needs. Before the report was made the children with special needs for example those who were suffering from a stultification of the mind were classified as uneducable and unfit for the education that was offered at school. These children who had some inabilities were simply locked out of the convening learn institutions where the other children who had all abilities in a normal state were macrocosm educated.Prior to the Warnock report of 1978, on that point were other practices that were directed toward the children who had some inabilities for example those who had a problem with their mind, those who were partially blind, those who could not speak properly or those who had language problem, those who were physically challenged and many other children who had some form of either physically challenge or internal challenges for example a mind problem.These children were classified as uneducable under the normal schools and were forced to be educated and trained in special wish units that were spread across England and some other hospitals that had been habituated the mandate of educating these learners with some form of disability. The health officials in this hospitals and special care units had been given the powers to be in charge of these children and to give them the required form of education. It is pretty obvious that in these centers where these learners with special needs were segregated to offered low quality education to them as compared to their peers who were being educated in the normal schools that had highly or better qualified teachers ( Farrell 2001)Before the Warnock report of 1978, the parents of the children with special needs were not given an opportunity to air their views on the form of education that their children were being subjected to or to give any views regarding to the state of their children and what their children need. But after the report came into place in 1978, the parents of the disabled children were given an opportunity to give views and any information that was regarded professional concerning their disabled children as this was very important regarding to the provision of services that were necessary for them. The report agreed that the parents or guardians of these children had vital information regarding to the assessment, placement and educational processes of their children that were to be included or incorporated in the education al system in order to achieve all the goals and objectives of the educational curriculum.( Rogers 2007).Reasons why the Warnock report of 1978 was such a break through.The report made a breakthrough in the murder of some educational issues that were affecting the children who had some form of deformities. There are many reasons why it is considered a success. First was the fact that it recognized children who had some inabilities as a deserving batch who also needed to be given equal opportunities to all educational opportunities just like the other normal children. This is the main reason why the report had to introduce the idea of special education needs (SEN) which was based on common educational goals for all the children of school liberation age regardless of their abilities i.e. whether physically challenged or not. The children under this category were also given the privileges that others who were not challenged in any way were being given for example independence, enjoyment and understanding.It has to be known that before the Warnock report, all the children who had any form of disability were classified and defined using medical terms for example unhinged and educationa lly subnormal and they were all segregated and given separate special educational treatment in incompatible centers that had been set up all over England. The Warnock report brought all this to an end when it brought into the attention of the people and those who were working in the ministry of education the importance of having unsegregated form of education where all children were treated every bit regardless of their abilities or deformities (parliamentary copyright 2006).There are other reasons why Warnock report became such a breakthrough. Other than putting a stop on the segregation of children with special needs or those who are faced with some form of disabilities, the Warnock report led to the introduction of the policies whereby parents of the physically challenged children gave opinions or any other information regarding their children which was deemed as useful in the implementation of educational policies and in the provision of the necessary materials in order to ach ieve the highest learning goals for this learners. Prior to the report in 1978, parents of the children with special abilities could not give any information regarding to or concerning their children. The children were sent to centers that had been set up to give them some form of education and there wasnt any form of participation from the parents. After the report was written parents became involved in the educational activities of their disabled children which in turn led to the amelioration of facilities that the children could access and use since the parents gave useful information regarding the state of their children (Parliamentary copyright 2006).The report required that all teachers who had any form of responsibility for the children with special needs to be trained in one way or another in order for them to have some considerable expertise regarding special education. This was necessary since all the children were now required to attend the same median(a) schools and si nce the report stated that per every five children who were going to school there was one who needed special attention. And since this child who needed special attention could no longer be isolated from the rest of the class who had all the required abilities then it forced the teachers to change some form of training in order to be able to handle all the learners in a professional way. It is a breakthrough in the report since this idea cemented the earlier opinions of having all the children attention the same ordinary schools. The teachers were also made aware of the importance of working closely with the parents of the children with special needs, other professionals and non-professionals who were concerned in helping those children who had special needs (Warnock 1978, p226)Warnock report (1978) on special education needs (SEN) what was newThe report spoke a lot that was new concerning special education needs. First, the idea of educating both the handicapped children and thos e who were not handicapped was itself a new idea. It is known that before the Warnock (1978) report, the disabled children were all educated separately. The ones had some bodily disability, some disability of the mind and those who had no form of disability were all kept separately when it came to matters of education. Therefore the recommendation that they all get to be educated together was in itself a new idea to the special education needs of the children with some form of disability.Training of teachers who were handling ordinary schools in order for them to be able to handle the learners who had a requirement for special education need was also a new thing that was being proposed by the Warnock report on special education needs. Before the report, teachers of the ordinary schools where only the learners who were considered normal went to, had no formal training on handling learning learners with special needs. The learners who had a need for special education were left to be t rained in secluded learning centers that were specifically meant for them where they had some given professionals who took care of their educational needs. Therefore the introduction of the idea that all teachers be given some form of education in relation to the teaching of the leaners with special needs was in itself a new idea (Alur & Hegarty 2002).The idea of using the opinions of parents was not there before the Warnock report (1978). It was a new idea that was being introduced. The parents of the children with special education needs were in cooperated in the learning activities of their children and any opinion that they gave, was given consideration. Also other individuals who were either professionals or non-professionals but were interested in helping the needy children were also given a chance to participate in the education of the children.Special unit classes were to be set up in the ordinary schools to carter for the children who had extreme special needs. The location of both the special needs schools and the ordinary schools was to be in the same place i.e. same compound. The two schools were to share the same site. This form of integration was to bring worthwhile gains in terms of the children socializing together and growing up in an environment that will eventually dictate mutual understanding of each other. The parents too of these children will end feeling encouraged just from the mere fact that their children are also attending ordinary schools. On the side of the children who are disabled, they get to copy from their peers whom they are sharing the same amenities with for example playing fields (Warnock report 1978, p101). favorable interchange is another new idea imposed by the Warnock report (1978). The children with special needs and others who attend the same school but are not challenged in any way are given an opportunity to eat, play and consort together. This kind of social interchange that was new to special needs, gives the le arners some form of self-recognition and easy acceptance of their condition. Before the Warnock report, children were brought up separately in schools. Those who went through this form of segregation had difficulties in accepting themselves as they were shown from an early age that they were different from the other children. After the report was made, the learners were integrated and the young ones who begun off in this later system found it so easy to accept their present condition. evaluation of Warnocks original statementWarnocks original statement on integration of the learning environment to include both the children with special needs and other young learners who were in nee d of education with those who were considered normal learners does have validity today. This idea has brought an end to the acts that were there before whereby disabled children could either be denied education or put into some centers where they received minimal education. Today, not only in England wher e this report was made but also in the holy world, all children are given education regardless of their state. They are not discriminated due to their physical outlook. They are admitted to ordinary schools just like there other counterparts who are considered to be normal. The United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has also adopted the policy of integration and is advocating for the education of all the children regardless of their disability in order to make the world a better place.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Term Paper Proposal on Parthenon

Paper Proposal Name of Student Class, date & school Subject Tentative title ARC 2701 History of computer architecture I On-line Class Spring 2013 Florida International University The Parthenon, Iktinos and Kallilrates, Athens, Greece, 447 432 B. C. E. The Architectural Perfection of The Parthenon Description The Parthenon has the reputation of being the most perfect Doric temple perpetually built. And by looking at it with the naked eye, one could most certainly agree.A closer look at the Parthenons body structure and proportions reveals that there is not a single straight line within the temple that small fact alone is what sparked my interest in this topic. The genius architects real out did themselves with the clever drill of optical refinements to create a structure that truly resembled perfection. This section will examine the architectural uses of entasis and the various other methods of optical trickery present in the Parthenon.The skillful approach at these methods by the architects is responsible for the aesthetic perfection of the structure. In addition, I will explore the geometric irregularity that starts at the base, or stylobate of the structure and is a common theme carried on throughout the Parthenon. The temple begins with a foundation that is only of rectangular origin and more resembles a dome shaped floor. I will continue to explore the slight adaptions made by Iktinos and Kallikrates to further perfect the internal structure of the temple.These adaptions include small detail of varying column diameter and spacing due to the positioning and lighting of the columns in reference to the structure. These minute modifications and illusions created by the architects were able to keep the Parthenons structure seemingly perfect regardless of the time of day, or angle the structure was being viewed from. Lastly, I will explore even more subtle features that truly awe the minds of admirers. These include the specific positioning of corner col umns with platforms lower to the ground than those in the middle.Along with examination of the columns out on the peristyle as they are tapered and just about curved towards the top giving viewers an image where the columns seem thicker and swollen towards the roof, seeming as if the columns are distressed just by supporting the spacious weight of the roof. These perfect imperfections and optical illusions put into place by Iktinos and Kallicrates are what make the Parthenon the pinnacle of Greek temple architecture.Bibliography Darling, Janina K. Architecture of Greece. Westport, Conn Greenwood Press, 2004. Dinsmoor, William B, and William J. Anderson. The Architecture of antiquated Greece An Account of Its Historic Development. London Batsford, 1950. Lawrence, A W. Greek Architecture. Harmondsworth, Middlesex Penguin Books, 1967. Rhodes, Robin F. Architecture and Meaning on the Athenian Acropolis. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1995.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Growing Up †Lord of the Flies Essay

Growing up is a eon of considerable change. Challenges and difficulties arise for individuals which changes them. This instruction has been explored on many levels and hind end be related to many forms of writing and film.In the novel entitle of the move by William Golding, the characters are exposed to intense hardship and difficulties. The pressure of be stranded on a deserted island with no means of getting off conflicts with the boys fellowship of moral conduct and leadership. Ralph who is a prime example of the vulnerability of children to lurking dangers displays a good brain of leadership and civilized intelligence. He puts his knowledge and skills into practice in all the scenarios he faces. Jack, an different character in Lord of the Flies depicts the written report of a greedy boy lusting for more and more power. His inhumane behaviour lands everyone in a identify where a wrong move can mean the difference between life and d squanderh.The film run Rider directed by Niki Caro tells the anecdote about a girl named Paikea, after a majuscule legend known to the Maori tribe. This movie relays the complications of a young girl who tries to be accepted by her grandfather, Koro. Koro, a former leader of the people searches to find the new leader to carryout the duties and traditions he passes on. This person has to be of a strong, dominant, first-born male genre.Ralph is an important individual to the story. He plays the role of a smart, well-adjusted, strategic, natural leader. Through the expedition he faces a journey of self-discovery. Ralphs relationship with the other boys started off well as he was voted chief. Lets apply a vote. Ralph later experienced crackinger difficulties as the group began to break away because they had other priorities.I was talking about smoke Dont you require to be rescued? tout ensemble you can talk about is pig, pig, pig Soon the group was down to two Piggy (a great thinker) and Ralph, however the group beca me even smaller following the killing of Piggy. This act shows how the absence of law and ethics alters the ways in which a person at a critical age of adolescence behaves and thinks. The fact that at that place is no adult supervision gives the boys the message of no limits in what they do. As the saying goes if you cant check them, join them this is what happened with the group. Finding that survival in Ralphs group was much more tougher than that of Jacks group they decided to join him, leaving Ralph to fend on his own.Jack is a character of postgraduate power and control. This helps to understand knowing that he was in charge of the choir/ hunters. I ought to be chief, express Jack with simple arrogance, because Im chapter chorister and head boy. I can sing C sharp. As an adolescent Jack has already developed an excessive sense of authority. His position in this story can be related to government and politics. He demonstrates the wanting for being on top and draws in people to taking his side and turning them against his competitors. This is a sign of both maturity and childs play. The way in which he uses his power is against the principles of society. The stress of being on a deserted island messes with Jacks line of thoughts and hence affects his decision-making.Paikea is a strong-willed, spiritual, self-conscious girl. She illustrates how her determination and belief helped in resolving her crisis. At birth Paikeas commence and twin brother passed away. She grew up with her grandparents whilst her father travelled the world. As her grandfather searched for the next leader of the Maori people, Paikea in secret learns the teaching of her grandfather to the boys in which he trains to become the next chief. As females were non allowed to participate in such rituals she finds herself in a situation where she feels her grandfather doesnt want her, Why doesnt he want me? By sticking by her grandfather after all he put her through, Paikea shows how he r bonk towards Koro remained strong throughout. As an adolescent she becomes aware of her legacy and her role in the tribe.Koro is a man of great strength, power, ability and faith, when you extend your tongue you are saying to your enemy I am discharge to eat you. In the film Koro goes in search for a new leader of the Maori people however does non realise that the answer to his problems is right in front of his face. He suggests that Paikea is an omen When she was born thats when things started going wrong for us. After a series of events involving a pod of hunt downs being beached, Koro comes to realise that Paikea was the next whale rider and he accepts her for who she is. As a leader, Koro did not realise the support that Paikea needed during her time of adolescence, as he wasnt just a leader to her but also her grandfather.Through close watching of the characters and how they were portrayed in each story it is easy to assume that adolescence is a time of great change, not just physically but also mentally and socially. As seen with Ralph and Jack, there are many differentials as well as similarities between each other because everybody has their own techniques in handling situations and the way they defend to such complications like being stranded on a deserted island.In Lord of the Flies, William Golding presents his characters as flies, the lord symbolises the leader and as adolescents the children have a position in their life whether they want to lead or follow. Ralph shows a determination for maintaining civilization on the island he exhibits a good sense of maturity, unlike Jack who displays himself as someone who just wants to be head of the pack for the sake of being the superior one. In Whale Rider, Paikea reveals a spiritual side of her she is seen as mystical and unpredictable. During her time as an adolescent she faces a world of exploration, knowledge and realisation.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Creative Retention Strategies That Are Used by Organization Today

With the fast changing stinting & market conditions, companies are facing very high pressure to perform which require them to obtain the lift out muckle to work with, to retain their experience minds they want to be the most preferred employer in the verbalism of their prospects (future employee). To retain their best talent companies are adopting various creative strategies. According to DQ-IDC recent sketch on the reasons that make people change the job, the most important reason was salary & compensation but apart from that Career Development, Location, Flexibility of office hours, Job Security, Organization Culture & Welfare policies emerged as the main reason of changing job.There is non much change on the attrition front we dedicate seen rase after following many strategies the biggest attrition rate is still in IT industry which is 18%, followed by banking & financial companies. The average retention rate has dropped from 82% in 2007 to 79% in 2008. Now when we look what companies are doing to retain their employees, we can find many interesting thing. Some of the creative retention strategies/practices followed by companies are1. Flexi timing galore(postnominal) Companies are following this technique interchangeable Aditi technologies, Sap Labs etc. It seems these companies have got the right software of flexible timing. 2. Fun Work- Many companies have made fun an organic part of the working & their companies values, roughly of them have linked the fun with their performance judgement system like Wipro BPO, Acclairis Business solution pvt. Ltd., VCustomer Corp. etc. 3. Training & Development opportunity Many companies have understood that their people are the most important assets thats why they want a continuous up tier of their employee through short term training & development programmes.4. Respect Your Employee When we look at the recent survey on Employee retention we can find respect & recognition at the work place has emerge d as the one of the main reason of changing job. Almost every company is trying hard to pass on due respect to their employee by many programme. On the spot award, Self Appraisal, Foreign trips, Get come up soon Flower bouquets for ill employee or family members are such programmes to show the respect towards the employees.5. Empower Your employee It is not a matter of surprise that Marriott Hotel India every employee is called Associates and the Sir culture is absent there, Associates are empowered enough to take decision, the same way RMSI who have freed his employee to calculate their own performance bonus, at any time on the internet. 6. Bridge the Gap- Programmes such as Coffee with GM in Marriott Hotel, Good Morning Qualcomm in Qualcomm, Breakfast meeting by CEO etc Are tool to improve the dialogue & fill the communication gap between Manager & their subordinate & also to bring fairness in the system. 7. Work with Friends Many companies like Perot System hires 40% of the employee through employee referral channel to create a friendly college like surround & to bring a sense of belongingness among the employee.8. Best Reward System- Many organization started self elect reward system in which an employee could decide his/her own target & reward, organization are adopting 3600 performance appraisal system to bring the fairness in appraisal system. Apart from above example I have seen many interesting example like Mind Tree consultings Babys solar day Out programmes, Antakshri programme, Departmental Day Outs, Annual Spring party, Sabbatical for social services, Cadbury day, Dhoom machale etc. are some example followed in different organization to control the attrition. After looking all the above aspects in nut shell companies should keep in mind the most widely accepted HR definition which is the best mantra to retain the employee & that is- The genuine concern of people.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Manager Roles Essay

1. A Managers social function is dynamic and complex. Discuss this statement, supporting your answer with reference to appropriate theory and practice. Managers use of goods and services is to allocate resources and directs the operations, by making the best use of human and financial and material resources to the organization. Managers are demand to do planning, organizing, commanding, coordinating and controlling. Fayols theory of a management function which is the POCCC allows the organization to have more than effective and efficient in goods and services than other competitors. The dynamic and complex work of a private instructor is based on interpersonal, informational and decisional roles. Given the above roles according to Henry Mintzberg, the managers are placed in contrasting areas to perform individual task or multiple tasks. Interpersonal roles require a manager to megabucks outside business corresponding as figurehead who represent as a representative of the fam ily to attend outside meetings and gathering.Commanding is required in manager to direct the department to meet its essential and coordinating the events to ensure the process of the movement. A good manager spends more time outside his home than in his office, allowing himself to liaise to outside and deemed helpful to the organization. A manager monitors his/her own department by fellow feeling the people involving him/herself to the conversation and receiving the information. Being a the head person, allow the first-hand news or information to ascertain and screen, hence given the choice of disseminating down to the people in the organization. A good manager ordain decide whether is appropriate to share and distribute information which is useful to others. Company spokesperson can be a manager to relate official company information to inside and outside of the organization like publicity and benefits of the company. Mainly managers are in this role which is the decisional ro le allow him/her decision to plan the changes in the good and services. Restructuring of the entrepreneurial maybe heavily depends on the managers which refer to the top management. Managers must have the index finger to control the internal factor like strikes, which company cannot afford stoppage of work. Important factor of dealing customer is required to ensure satisfaction of the customers. Manager must be reasonable to determine the set of their products sold to the customers and negotiating with them in a professional way. A good manager take cares of their people by allocating sufficient time and personnel in the organization. Pay has to be determinedaccordingly to individuals work and ensuring the fairness among the fellow workers.

Friday, May 17, 2019

“I’m A Fool” by Sherwood Anderson Essay

Im A Fool by Sherwood Anderson takes the reader into the mind of a lying, ambivalent, un improve and somewhat foolish youth. It is a story of a foolish incident in which he lies to a beautiful girl in attempt to win her love. His plan backfires when he realizes that she the likes ofs him for who he is, not the imaginary character whom he claimed himself to be. The floor in Im A Fool, deals with the consequences associated with dishonesty and deceitfulness, and he is able to effectively come across this theme with the use of dramatic chaff.The narrator believes that stealing, swearing, getting drunk, and bandaging horses is of far greater importance than a high school diploma or university degree. Anderson is implementing irony because what the narrator says is not what the reader knows to be align the reader knows that these skills are of little or no importance in our society. Another example of irony is when the narrator believes the whiskey and the well-dressed dandy ca employ him to lie to Lucy Wesson. We know, however, that the narrator lied in fear of rejection.One expression of Im A Fool is its incorrect grammar and mere(a), unexpressive and reoccurring descriptive words. The story is riddled with simple adverbs and injections that are used to describe the narrators emotions such as Gee whizz, Peachy, and gay. The indigenous vocabulary in some ways prevent the reader from receiving an accurate portrayal emotion hence making the reader guess what the narrator is feeling in certain situations. For instance, Gee whizz is used to describe four computemingly different emotions enjoyment (paragraph 8), amazement (paragraph 10), regret (paragraph 38), and love (paragraph 55).Throughout the story, we see the narrator being deceptive and dishonest to others and him self on several occasions. For instance, he shows resentment towards the educated claiming that they dont know nothing at all, however he presents us with a brisk perspective towards the educ ated saying that There are some that are all right.His ambivalent military strength is emphasized when he expresses thankfulness towardshis mother for teaching him not be noisy and rough like a gang you see around a race track. If he was thankful for the morals that he was taught by his mother, one might wonder why he disobeyed his mother and became a swipe in the first place.The narrator dealt with his emotions in an immature way. Dealing with the self-disappointment resulting from his dishonesty towards Lucy Wesson, he convinces himself that he is worthless and despicable of his job. Tragically, the narrator does not learn from his consequences.Most of us know that being dishonest towards other pot is wrong and carries a consequence, yet we may deceive ourselves without realizing it. We should understand that before we can be guileless to others, we must be truthful to ourselves.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Opinion Paper: Gender Reassignment

Human sexuality/Gender Re-Assignment This is an Opinion Paper Transgrammatical gender is an umbrella term for persons whose gender identity, gender expression, or behavior does not conform to that typically associated with the sex to which they were assigned at birth. Gender identity refers to a persons internal sense of being male, female, or something else gender expression refers to the way a person communicates gender identity to others through behavior, clothing, hairstyles, voice, or proboscis characteristics. Trans is sometimes used as shorthand for transgender. While transgender is mostly a good term to use, not everyone whose appearance or behavior is gender-nonconforming will identify as a transgender person. The ways that transgender people are talked about in popular culture, academia, and science are forever changing, particularly as individuals awareness, knowledge, and openness about transgender people and their experiences grow. After you do your research and read ings, in a one page intellection musical theme, state your mark on Gender Re-Assignment. Chaz Bono brought this important and once undercover topic to the forefront. Write about your position.Be sure you add a reference page in APA stage and use in-text citations when using the authors words. Writing an opinion paper for college can be a daunting designate for college students. Opinion papers by nature require you to state an opinion or take a position on a specific issue and defend that position. An opinion paper is not, however, license to claptrap and rave about an issue without providing any evidence. This paper will involve research, organization, and planning to be effective. ? 1. search your topic. Stating an opinion in a paper involves more than reporting what you think.Youll often hear these assignments referred to as position papers, as you must take a reasonable position based on evidence that is grounded in fact. Determine your opinion based on your research, an d know your topic thoroughly on both sides of the controversy before you state it and attempt to provide any type of reasoned defense. ? 2. ?Create an outline for your paper consisting of the three main parts that youll follow when crafting your document an introduction, body, and conclusion. In your introduction, state your opinion on the topic at hand. This will set the stage for the rest of the paper.You can even hint at the reasons for your opinion, tho dont give them away entirely. Youll want the reader to glean that information from the rest of your paper. The body of the outline should describe the reasons for your position. The conclusion should clearly and concisely sum up your argument. ? 3. ?Construct your essay using your outline. State your opinion in your introductory paragraph and then use your list of reasons for stating your opinion in the body of your essay. The body should include three to five substantive reasons why you have taken your position.Provide the mo st compelling reasons eventually and the least compelling reasons first. This will give your paper a crescendo effect and drive bag the point of your essay. ? 4. ?Write a definitive conclusion. Your conclusion is your opportunity to restate what youve already state in your introduction and in the body of the paper. Your conclusion should reiterate the main conclusion of your essay based on the facts that youve provided. Go over each point briefly, but be careful not to simply muniment them without tying them together. The grading criteria will be the same as in other modules.

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Health Disparities- Summary and Critique of article Essay

Health Disparities- Summary and Critique of article - adjudicate ExampleAs early as 1922 the great philosopher Whitehead made an attempt to define the study in a much-cited paper. But experience accumulated over the years has made it necessary to redefine the term in a idealually rigorous fashion that freighter guide measurement and because accountability for actions at the policy and programmatic levels. Equity means social justice and so it is an ethical concept which is innately of a normative nature. Although the concept is not measurable, a definition of rectitude is proposed here. And since there is every chance for it to be interpreted in diverse ways, a definition is essential that can be based on criteria that are both meaningful and measurable. So for this purpose, equity in health can be defined as the absence of systematic disparities in health between more and little advantaged social groups.Although equity and equality are different in meanings, the notion of equ ality is essential to the operationalizing and bar of equity of health. To bring about equality between disadvantaged social groups and that of their more fortunate counterparts, resources moldiness be distributed and procedures planned in ways likely to progress toward equalizing the health conditions of both sections. The authors maintain that non all health inequalities necessarily reflect inequity in health, which implies unfair processes in the distribution of resources and some other conditions that affect health. (Duckett, Stephen. 2003). Only by comparing health and its social determinants among the different social groups that health equity can be properly assessed. Without this we will not be in a position to spot the effectiveness of those policies and programs that goes to create greater social equity in health.Although this treatise technical to a large extent, it is a commendable effort by two eminent persons who can be

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Explain the processes involved in a space shuttles flight path Essay

Explain the processes involved in a space shuttles escape path - Essay ExampleThe paper is aimed to present and focus on the lacuna move escape cock path which is considered as the portrays of the flight missions of the craft.The Space doll flight path is composed of different stages. The prime(prenominal) stage is taking off which can be compared to a rocket. The second stage is field of operationing like a satellite. The last stage then is going back to Earth and landing like a glider. These twist flights are important for different purposes much(prenominal) as maintenance of the Hubble Space Telescope and the International Space Station. Other missions are also related to military, scientific and commercial purposes (Barrett, 1985 Dwiggins, 1985).The main system is officially referred to as Space Transportation System (STS). It is composed of the shuttle, the launch boosters and other components. The flight path of the Space Shuttle is composed of the launch, the SRB sep aration, fuel tank separation, orbit, retrofire, entry, approach and landing. These stages of the flight path are enabled by the different components such as the solid rocket boosters (SRB), the external fuel tank (ET), the orbiter or the shuttle itself and the tercet main engines integral to the orbiter (Barrett, 1985 Dwiggins, 1985 Freudenrich, 2001).The typical routine flight path of the Space shuttle starts with get into orbit which is composed of the launch the ascent and the orbital maneuvering burn. The said stage is followed by the orbit level when the main objectives of the mission are undertaken such as repair and maintenance of the different spacecrafts in orbit and the delivery of crews and supplies needed. After a few days to a maximum of 14 days in orbit, the Space Shuttle will re-enter the Earths atmosphere again. Landing is the last stage of the mission wherein the aircraft requires the glider-like capability to be able to stay intact (Freudenrich, 2001).Launching a Space Shuttle can be considered as one of the most challenging

Monday, May 13, 2019

From Sixth Grade to the Shoe Factory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

From Sixth Grade to the Shoe Factory - Essay ExampleIt appears morally deficient that he should be expected to begin working at lesser pay than an adult, except the benefits outweigh the immediate costs. His financial contribution to his family and his own savings are much more accommodating than continuing to go to school and depriving himself and his family of the 180,000 pesos a week that benefit the greater whole. This is wise, and a morally reasoned decision on the part of his family. However, Vicente is robbed of his childhood as well as his potential to develop intellectually which could lead to far better paying jobs. Nonetheless, this cannot be proven. The primary moral violation is that he is open(a) to toxic glues and thus his health condition suffers. His employer should be responsible for ensuring the factory does not hurt Vicentes health, as they are not only traumaing a human life but also could weaken their own workforce. On the whole, the factory should ensure that zorritas are safe and healthy by seeking substitute(a) products or insisting that the producers of the glue do something about their own products safety, as these give likely have long-term effects on the zorritas that will lead to poor health, reduced income, and harm to their families.

Sunday, May 12, 2019

The theology of St. Luke Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The theology of St. Luke - Essay ExampleThe other signifi rout outt features include the proper tradition of vocabulary, context, the geographical backdrop and the historic settings. We delve into each one of these here.The study of Lukes theology has been seen in quite an interesting manner over a period of considerable time and one can easily manifest the energy and dynamism attached with it. However in that respect have been a piece of treatises which have been made with regards to Luke and one such is the work, though done in a creative way by Conzelmann. There has been a lot of discussion related with the purpose of writing down the credo and the Acts as well as the extent and importance of the editing that has been made with the passage of some time2. The historical reliability lies solely on the shoulders of the author and the theological tendencies be something to be spoken about in a free and fair manner. Conzelmann makes this as a point whereby the statement is made i n intercourse to Lukes purpose which was nothing but to ensure the salvation of historical times is made in a sequential yet tactful manner. Add to that, Marshall analyzes this in the light of a analogous feeling where the notion is related with the salvation in its own right indeed. Some have suggested that there is an apologetic tone attached with the very same while there are others who attach a theological motive with it. The apologetic motive is made in the form of the defense of Christianity for either a single reason or for another purpose altogether while on the other reach out the theological motive is somewhat related with the identity of Gods people. Therefore an evaluation of Lukes work in terms of whether or not the same serves a specified purpose for the most part depends on the rationale that is made on a persons assessment where different matters are kept in close check nonetheless. All of these form up to result in

Saturday, May 11, 2019

Marcia.ehret_inspiration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Marcia.ehret_ extravagance - Essay ExampleHowever, we canful set parameters and working definitions, but the importance and impact of these biblical inspirations will only be manifested dep caning upon the various(prenominal)s personal belief. To the atheist/ agnostics, no matter how defined the subject matter of biblical inspiration is, it will be impossible to come to point where he levels off and agrees with a believer. A believer, on the other hand, will perpetually argue on the grounds of established facts such as deliveryman being able to acknowledge and refer to specific scriptures in his teachings, in the way he disposed(p) his apostles to document his existence and the various lessons he taught, in the way all these survived despite dramatic efforts to record it, and the way how the teachings, virtues, lessons are true and applicable regardless of era or period. This religious relativity is problematic to compromise especially that the trend nowadays focuses on two extr emes religious pluralism at one end and denomination-centered belief on the other end. In a gist, the bible is a worthy and credible blood line of Gods word since its contents were written and recorded by people who embodied the genuine representative of god to deliver a specific message.

Friday, May 10, 2019

Devising a Strategy for Accor Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Devising a Strategy for Accor - Research Paper ExampleJohnson et al. confer additional dimensions to scheme in their definition i) long-term perspective, ii) coupleing competition and iii) stakeholder value. According to them, a strategy is the direction and electron orbit of an organisation over the long term which achieves the advantage for the organisation through its configuration of resources within ever-changing environment and to fulfil stakeholder expectations. (2004)After understanding what strategy means the next logical step is to design the strategy and engagement it. Of the four elements that make strategy, according to Mintzbergs definition, internal competencies and shortcomings are internal and therefore within the organisations control. The other two, that is to say changes in the environment and contingent moves by intelligent opponents are external and therefore need to be carefully monitored to be turned into an advantage or counter-acted. The external elem ents, according to Porter evolve into fiver forces that impact business success as i) industry competitors, ii) potential new entrants, iii) substitutes, iv) suppliers and v) buyers. (2004 4). In order to meet the challenges of the five forces and out-perform competitors, according to him, there are three generic (meaning they are applicable across industries) strategies. They are i) cost leadership, ii) differentiation and iii) focus. (2004 35) Ireland et al. describe six components of strategic leadership that help organisations navigate the choppy irrigate of the twenty-first century businesses they are i) determining the firms purpose or vision, ii) exploiting and maintaining core competencies, iii) developing human capital, iv) sustaining an good organisational culture, v) emphasizing ethical practices and vi) establishing balanced organisational controls. (2005)